Archocentrus nanoluteus

Scientific name: Archocentrus nanoluteus

Common name: N/A

Family: Cichlidae

Usual size in fish tanks: 5 - 6 cm (1.97 - 2.36 inch)

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Recommended pH range for the species: 7.1 - 8.1

Recommended water hardness (dGH): 11 - 28°N (196.43 - 500ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature: 23 - 28 °C (73.4 - 82.4°F)

The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning

Where the species comes from: Central America

Temperament to its own species: peaceful

Temperament toward other fish species: peaceful

Usual place in the tank: Bottom levels

Food and Feeding

Archocentrus nanoluteus thrives on a varied diet. While high-quality flake or cichlid pellets should form the staple diet, supplementing with live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and bloodworms twice a week is beneficial for their health. To provide essential vegetable matter, offer blanched peas or spinach. Feeding small portions 2-3 times daily ensures optimal nutrition and helps maintain water quality.

Origin

Archocentrus nanoluteus is native to Central America, specifically the rivers and streams of Panama. These waters are clear, slow-moving, and rich in vegetation, with sandy or rocky substrates that provide shelter and breeding sites. The rivers often feature submerged logs, leaf litter, and aquatic plants, creating a diverse and sheltered environment. In aquariums, replicating these conditions with driftwood, sand, and live plants helps support their natural behavior and well-being. Examples of suitable plants include Anubias, Amazon Swords, and Java Fern.

Sexing

Males of Archocentrus nanoluteus are larger and may develop a nuchal hump as they mature. Females are smaller and can be identified by a distinctive black circle on their dorsal fin, which becomes more prominent during breeding.

Breeding

Breeding Archocentrus nanoluteus is relatively straightforward in a well-prepared tank. Provide upturned terracotta pots or caves as potential spawning sites. The female will clean the chosen site before laying her eggs on the underside of the roof. Once the eggs are fertilized, the male guards the territory while the female cares for the brood. The eggs hatch within 4 days, and the fry become free-swimming a few days later. At this stage, feed them newly hatched brine shrimp or finely crushed flakes to promote healthy growth. Maintaining pristine water conditions and a stable environment is essential for successful breeding.

Lifespan

With proper care, Archocentrus nanoluteus can live up to 10 years. Their longevity depends on maintaining high water quality, providing a balanced diet, and reducing stress through adequate tank conditions.

Suitable Tankmates

Thanks to their peaceful temperament, Archocentrus nanoluteus can coexist with other gentle fish in a community tank. Ideal tankmates include Neon Tetras, Otocinclus Catfish, and Ember Tetras. Avoid keeping them with aggressive or territorial species that may intimidate or harm them. Providing plenty of hiding spots and visual barriers, such as driftwood and plants, helps reduce stress and maintain harmony in the tank.

Short Description

Archocentrus nanoluteus is a peaceful and hardy cichlid species, making it suitable for community tanks with other gentle fish. Avoid keeping them with overly boisterous or aggressive species. They require high water quality, excellent filtration, and a well-maintained tank with plenty of hiding spots to thrive. Their small size and calm temperament make them a delightful choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists.

Picture

Bought by aqua-fish.net from jjphoto.dk.