Konye - Konia eisentrauti

Scientific name: Konia eisentrauti

Common name: Konye

Family: Cichlidae

Usual size in fish tanks: 9 - 10 cm (3.54 - 3.94 inch)

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Recommended pH range for the species: 6.7 - 7.6

Recommended water hardness (dGH): 8 - 19°N (142.86 - 339.29ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature: 24 - 27 °C (75.2 - 80.6°F)

The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning

Where the species comes from: Africa

Temperament to its own species: peaceful

Temperament toward other fish species: peaceful

Usual place in the tank: Middle levels

Overview

The Konye (Konia eisentrauti) is a rare and endangered cichlid species native to the crater lakes of Cameroon, Africa. Known for their peaceful nature and unique breeding behavior, these fish are a prized addition for specialist aquarists dedicated to conservation. Their limited natural habitat and declining wild populations make them an important species in the aquarium hobby.

Origin and Natural Habitat

Native to the crater lakes of Cameroon, Konia eisentrauti inhabit clear, mineral-rich waters. Unfortunately, their populations are declining due to environmental changes, including toxic gas emissions from the volcanic activity in the region. This has made them a focus for conservation and breeding efforts in captivity.

Appearance and Size

Konia eisentrauti are small to medium-sized cichlids, typically growing to about 9 - 10 cm (3.54 - 3.94 inches) in aquariums. They have a streamlined body with subtle coloration that reflects their natural environment, making them an attractive yet understated addition to a community tank.

Tank Requirements

• Tank Size: A minimum of 100 liters (26 gallons) is recommended to provide adequate swimming space and reduce stress.
• Water Parameters:
• pH: 6.7 - 7.6
• Water Hardness: 8 - 19°N (143 - 339 ppm)
• Temperature: 24 - 27°C (75.2 - 80.6°F)
• Tank Setup: Use a combination of rocks and driftwood to create hiding places while maintaining open swimming areas. A fine sand or smooth gravel substrate will replicate their natural habitat. Ensure stable water conditions with regular water changes.

Temperament and Tank Mates

Konye cichlids are peaceful both with their own species and with other fish, making them suitable for community tanks with other non-aggressive species. Suitable tank mates include small tetras, rasboras, Corydoras catfish, and other peaceful cichlids like Pelvicachromis pulcher (Kribensis). Avoid aggressive or highly territorial fish that could stress or outcompete them for resources.

Feeding and Diet

Konia eisentrauti are not fussy eaters and thrive on a varied diet:

• High-quality flake or cichlid pellets as a staple
• Meaty foods such as chopped earthworms, bloodworms, and chopped mussels to enhance their diet
• Occasional treats of brine shrimp or daphnia to encourage natural foraging behavior

Sexing

Sexing Konia eisentrauti is not well-documented due to their rarity in the aquarium hobby. Observing subtle differences in size, coloration, or behavior during breeding may help differentiate males from females.

Breeding

Breeding Konia eisentrauti can be challenging but is essential for conservation:

• They are maternal mouthbrooders, with the female carrying the fertilized eggs in her mouth until the fry are ready to be released.
• Provide a calm, stable environment with plenty of hiding spots to reduce stress during the breeding process.
• While there are few reported cases of successful breeding in aquariums, specialist breeders are actively working to raise tank-bred specimens to support conservation efforts.

Lifespan

With proper care, Konia eisentrauti can live between 5 to 8 years in captivity, offering a rewarding experience for aquarists dedicated to preserving endangered species.

Conservation Status

Konia eisentrauti is listed as endangered due to declining wild populations in Cameroon's crater lakes. Environmental threats, including volcanic gas emissions, have severely impacted their natural habitat. Conservation efforts through captive breeding programs are crucial for the survival of this species.

Conclusion

The Konye (Konia eisentrauti) is a rare and fascinating cichlid that brings both beauty and conservation significance to any aquarium. Their peaceful nature, unique breeding behavior, and endangered status make them a valuable addition for aquarists committed to preserving biodiversity. With the right care and environment, these cichlids can thrive in captivity and contribute to global conservation efforts.

Pictures

Bought by aqua-fish.net from jjphoto.dk.