Yellow lepturus cichlid - Buccochromis rhoadesii

Scientific name: Buccochromis rhoadesii

Common name: Yellow lepturus cichlid

Family: Cichlidae

Usual size in fish tanks: 33 - 35 cm (12.99 - 13.78 inch)

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Recommended pH range for the species: 7.1 - 8.4

Recommended water hardness (dGH): 9 - 30°N (160.71 - 535.71ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature: 22 - 27 °C (71.6 - 80.6°F)

The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning

Where the species comes from: Africa

Temperament to its own species: peaceful

Temperament toward other fish species: aggressive to smaller

Usual place in the tank: Middle levels

Food and Feeding

The Yellow Lepturus Cichlid (Buccochromis rhoadesii) is a voracious eater that competes aggressively for food. To meet their dietary needs, provide a varied diet including shrimp pellets, cichlid pellets, and high-quality flake food. Supplement their diet with spirulina flakes to maintain vibrant coloration and overall health. Occasional treats of brine shrimp or krill can be included, but avoid overfeeding to maintain water quality. Feeding them 2-3 times daily in controlled portions ensures proper nutrition while preventing waste buildup.

Origin

The Yellow Lepturus Cichlid (Buccochromis rhoadesii) is endemic to Lake Malawi in Africa. They inhabit open waters near rocky areas, which provide shelter and breeding grounds. The natural habitat of this species features highly oxygenated, mineral-rich waters with temperatures ranging between 22-27°C (71.6-80.6°F). Replicating these conditions in aquariums promotes their health and natural behavior.

Sexing

Mature males of Buccochromis rhoadesii are larger and display more intense coloration than females, particularly during the spawning period. Females tend to have subtler coloration and a slightly smaller size, making the differences most apparent in fully grown individuals.

Breeding

Although detailed information about the breeding habits of Buccochromis rhoadesii is limited, it is believed to follow the mouth-brooding patterns typical of other Malawi cichlids. Females carry the fertilized eggs and fry in their mouths for protection during the early stages of development. To encourage breeding in captivity, provide a spacious tank with clean, well-oxygenated water and flat rocks or sandy areas for potential spawning sites. Observing their breeding behavior can offer valuable insights for aquarists.

Lifespan

With proper care, the Yellow Lepturus Cichlid can live up to 10-12 years. Maintaining stable water conditions, a balanced diet, and adequate swimming space is essential for their longevity and well-being.

Tank Setup

Yellow Lepturus Cichlids require large aquariums with a minimum capacity of 500 liters (~132 gallons) to accommodate their active swimming behavior. Include a combination of open swimming areas and rocky structures to mimic their natural habitat and provide shelter when startled. Use a sandy substrate to prevent injuries to their sensitive underbellies and maintain water parameters within their ideal range: pH 7.1-8.4, hardness 9-30°N (160.71-535.71 ppm), and temperature 22-27°C (71.6-80.6°F). Strong filtration and regular water changes are crucial to maintain water quality and oxygenation in large tanks.

Compatible Tankmates

Due to their territorial and aggressive nature toward smaller species, Yellow Lepturus Cichlids are best kept with other African cichlids of similar size and temperament. Suitable tankmates include Dimidiochromis compressiceps and Protomelas taeniolatus. Avoid housing them with significantly smaller fish, as these may be seen as prey. Ensure ample space and hiding spots to reduce aggression and allow each fish to establish its territory.

Short Description

The Yellow Lepturus Cichlid (Buccochromis rhoadesii) is an active and striking fish native to Lake Malawi. Known for their vibrant coloration and energetic swimming behavior, they require large aquariums with open spaces and rocky shelters. Peaceful toward their own kind but aggressive to smaller species, they thrive in tanks with similarly sized African cichlids. Proper care and a well-maintained environment make them a rewarding choice for experienced aquarists.

Pictures

Bought by aqua-fish.net from jjphoto.dk.