Pastel cichlid - Amphilophus alfari

Scientific name: Amphilophus alfari

Common name: Pastel cichlid

Family: Cichlidae

Usual size in fish tanks: 15 - 22 cm (5.91 - 8.66 inch)

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Recommended pH range for the species: 6.6 - 7.4

Recommended water hardness (dGH): 4 - 16°N (71.43 - 285.71ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature: 23 - 27 °C (73.4 - 80.6°F)

The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning

Where the species comes from: Central America

Temperament to its own species: peaceful

Temperament toward other fish species: aggressive to smaller

Usual place in the tank: Bottom levels

Food and Feeding

The Pastel Cichlid thrives on a balanced diet that includes high-quality flake food or specialized cichlid pellets as a staple. To ensure optimal health and vibrant coloration, supplement their diet with a variety of live or frozen foods. Bloodworms, chopped earthworms, and brine shrimp are excellent choices. Offering a mix of these foods will provide the necessary nutrients and keep the fish in peak condition. Regularly rotating different food types can also help prevent dietary deficiencies and stimulate natural feeding behaviors.

Origin

The Pastel Cichlid originates from Central America and is commonly found in the freshwater rivers and streams of Costa Rica, Guatemala, and Mexico. This species thrives in the natural habitats of these regions, which are characterized by warm, clear waters and abundant vegetation.

Sexing

Distinguishing between male and female Pastel Cichlids can be done through size and fin morphology. Males typically grow larger than females and have more elongated dorsal and anal fins. These physical differences become more pronounced as the fish mature, making it easier to identify their sex.

Breeding

For successful breeding of Pastel Cichlids, provide a breeding tank with flat rocks or other suitable surfaces where the fish can lay their eggs. These surfaces serve as spawning sites. The female will guard the eggs and tend to the brood, while the male defends the territory from potential threats. After approximately three days, the eggs will hatch. A few days later, the fry will become free-swimming and can be fed with newly hatched brine shrimp to support their early growth and development.

Lifespan

The Pastel Cichlid can live for up to 8 years or more with proper care. Maintaining optimal water conditions and a balanced diet are essential for maximizing their lifespan and ensuring their overall well-being.

Short Description

Pastel Cichlids are best kept in pairs and thrive in an aquarium with plenty of hiding spots. They prefer environments with ample shelter, although they may uproot plants quickly. To maintain their health, perform regular water changes and ensure high filtration to keep the water quality at its best.

Picture

Image courtesy of jjphoto.dk, purchased by aqua-fish.net.