Striped dwarf cichlid - Nannacara taenia
Scientific name: Nannacara taenia
Common name: Striped dwarf cichlid
Family: Cichlidae
Usual size in fish tanks: 5 - 6 cm (1.97 - 2.36 inch)
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Recommended pH range for the species: 6.1 - 7.3
Recommended water hardness (dGH): 2 - 10°N (35.71 - 178.57ppm)
0°C 32°F30°C 86°F
Recommended temperature: 21 - 25 °C (69.8 - 77°F)
The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning
Where the species comes from: South America
Temperament to its own species: peaceful
Temperament toward other fish species: peaceful
Usual place in the tank: Middle levels
Food and Feeding
Striped Dwarf Cichlids are enthusiastic feeders and will readily accept most aquarium foods. A well-balanced diet should include:
- High-quality flake food or small pellets as a staple diet
- Frozen or live treats such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia twice a week
- Occasional vegetable-based food to promote digestive health
Providing a varied diet ensures optimal coloration, vitality, and immune system strength.
Origin
Nannacara taenia originates from the freshwater rivers and streams of Brazil, South America. These habitats typically feature soft, slightly acidic water with abundant vegetation and hiding spots.
Sexing
Determining the gender of Striped Dwarf Cichlids is relatively simple:
- Males: Slightly smaller, lack the distinctive black stripe along the body.
- Females: Larger and display a noticeable dark stripe along their sides.
Breeding
Breeding Nannacara taenia is relatively straightforward. Follow these steps to encourage successful spawning:
- Provide caves or upturned plant pots as spawning sites.
- Maintain a stable temperature between 21-25°C (69.8-77°F).
- Use slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH of 6.1-7.3.
- The female lays eggs on the ceiling of the cave and guards them fiercely.
- After 48 hours, the eggs hatch, and the fry become free-swimming in another three days.
- Newly hatched fry can be fed on crushed flake food or newly hatched brine shrimp.
Once the fry hatch, they stay under the mother’s care. Regular water changes and stable water parameters are crucial during this stage.
Lifespan
The Striped Dwarf Cichlid has an expected lifespan of approximately 5 years under proper care. Providing a well-maintained tank, high-quality diet, and stable water conditions will help maximize their longevity.
Short Description
Nannacara taenia is not as commonly available as other dwarf cichlids in pet stores, but hobbyist breeders may have them. While their coloration is more subdued compared to other cichlid species, they are an engaging species to observe. Their peaceful nature makes them ideal for community tanks with similarly sized, non-aggressive fish. Keep them in a well-planted aquarium with soft substrate and plenty of hiding spots to mimic their natural habitat.
Pictures
Bought by aqua-fish.net from jjphoto.dk.