Golden cloud pleco - Scobinancistrus pariolispos

Scientific name: Scobinancistrus pariolispos

Common name: Golden cloud pleco

Family: Loricariidae

Usual size in fish tanks: 23 - 30 cm (9.06 - 11.81 inch)

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Recommended pH range for the species: 6.4 - 7.6

Recommended water hardness (dGH): 5 - 19°N (89.29 - 339.29ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature: 24 - 30 °C (75.2 - 86°F)

The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning

Where the species comes from: South America

Temperament to its own species: peaceful

Temperament toward other fish species: peaceful

Usual place in the tank: Bottom levels

Food and Feeding

The Golden Cloud Pleco is an omnivore that thrives on a varied diet. Provide a staple diet of high-quality sinking pellets or wafers, supplemented with protein-rich foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and chopped shrimp. To ensure proper digestion and overall health, offer fresh vegetables like cucumber, spinach, zucchini, and blanched peas. Feeding at night, when these plecos are most active, helps them get their share of food.

Origin

Scobinancistrus pariolispos, commonly known as the Golden Cloud Pleco, is native to South America, specifically found in the fast-flowing rivers of Brazil. These waters have rocky bottoms, moderate to strong currents, and well-oxygenated conditions. Replicating this environment in an aquarium helps the fish thrive.

Sexing

There are no easily visible differences between males and females. However, mature males may develop broader heads and more pronounced odontodes (small bristle-like structures) on their pectoral fins and cheeks.

Breeding

There are no reported cases of Scobinancistrus pariolispos breeding successfully in home aquariums. In their natural habitat, these fish are believed to be cave spawners, with males guarding the eggs. If attempting to breed them in captivity, providing large, dark caves and maintaining pristine water conditions with a strong current may increase the chances of success.

Lifespan

With proper care, the average lifespan of a Golden Cloud Pleco is around 10 years. Maintaining excellent water quality and a balanced diet is essential for longevity.

Tank Setup and Behavior

Golden Cloud Plecos are peaceful but can become territorial as they mature, especially toward other bottom-dwelling fish. They prefer a spacious aquarium with subdued lighting and plenty of hiding spots created with driftwood, caves, and rocks. Adding floating plants helps to create shaded areas, making them feel more secure.

Due to their adult size of 23 - 30 cm (9.06 - 11.81 inches), a minimum tank size of 120 cm (48 inches) in length is recommended. Strong filtration and good water circulation are necessary to mimic their natural environment and manage their waste production.

Suitable Tankmates

Golden Cloud Plecos are best kept with other peaceful, medium to large-sized fish. Suitable tankmates include:

Severum Cichlids – Gentle and compatible with plecos.
Geophagus Cichlids – Peaceful cichlids that prefer similar water conditions.
Rainbowfish – Active fish that add movement and color.
Buenos Aires Tetras – Hardy and fast-swimming companions.
Silver Dollars – Ideal due to their peaceful nature and similar tank requirements.

Tankmates to Avoid

It is best to avoid aggressive or overly territorial species that may harass or outcompete the Golden Cloud Pleco for food. Incompatible tankmates include:

Oscar Cichlids – Known for their aggressive tendencies.
Jack Dempseys – Can become territorial and stress plecos.
African Cichlids – Prefer different water conditions and can be aggressive.

Recommended Plants

While Golden Cloud Plecos do not actively destroy plants, they may uproot delicate species while foraging. Hardy plants that attach to driftwood or rocks are ideal, including:

Anubias – Tough, broad-leaved plant that plecos do not eat.
Java Fern – Attaches to rocks and driftwood, making it perfect for pleco tanks.
Java Moss – Provides cover and helps maintain water quality.
Cryptocoryne – Thrives in low-light conditions and is resistant to being uprooted.

Short Description

The Golden Cloud Pleco is a stunning and peaceful bottom-dweller, ideal for well-maintained aquariums with suitable tankmates. Their striking golden markings and calm temperament make them a favorite among pleco enthusiasts. While they require ample space and excellent water quality, their unique appearance and fascinating behaviors make them a rewarding species for experienced aquarists.