Panda cory - Corydoras panda
Scientific name: Corydoras panda
Common name: Panda cory
Family: Callichthyidae
Usual size in fish tanks: 3 - 4 cm (1.18 - 1.57 inch)
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Recommended pH range for the species: 5.8 - 7.8
Recommended water hardness (dGH): 4 - 18°N (71.43 - 321.43ppm)
0°C 32°F30°C 86°F
Recommended temperature: 22 - 28 °C (71.6 - 82.4°F)
The way how these fish reproduce: Spawning
Where the species comes from: South America
Temperament to its own species: peaceful
Temperament toward other fish species: peaceful
Usual place in the tank: Bottom levels
Food and Feeding
The Panda Cory (Corydoras panda) is a bottom-dwelling scavenger that feeds on a variety of foods that sink to the substrate. In the wild, they consume small invertebrates, worms, and plant matter. In captivity, they thrive on a diet of sinking pellets, algae wafers, frozen or live bloodworms, brine shrimp, and finely crushed flakes. To maintain optimal health, ensure they receive a balanced diet that includes nutrient-rich fish food and occasional vitamin supplements.
Sexing
Distinguishing between male and female Panda Cories is relatively straightforward. Females are noticeably larger, with a rounder belly, especially when carrying eggs. Males remain smaller and more streamlined.
Breeding
The Panda Cory is an egg-layer that spawns in groups. To encourage breeding:
- Maintain a water temperature between 26.5°C and 27.5°C (79.7°F - 81.5°F), then gradually lower it to around 23°C (73.4°F) to trigger spawning.
- Provide a well-oxygenated environment with soft, slightly acidic to neutral water.
- Offer a protein-rich diet before spawning, including live or frozen foods such as bloodworms and daphnia.
- Eggs are usually laid on aquarium glass, broad leaves, or decorations. It is advisable to remove them immediately to prevent adult fish from eating them.
- Fry can be fed infusoria, micro-worms, and later transitioned to newly hatched brine shrimp.
Lifespan
With proper care, the Panda Cory can live for 5 years or more in a well-maintained aquarium.
Ideal Tank Setup
These small, peaceful fish thrive in a well-structured aquarium with:
- A soft, sandy substrate to prevent damage to their sensitive barbels.
- Plenty of hiding spots using driftwood, caves, and rocks.
- Live plants such as Java Fern or Anubias for additional cover.
- Moderate water flow and stable water parameters to ensure their well-being.
Tankmates
The Panda Cory is a peaceful, social species best kept in groups of at least 5-6 individuals. Suitable tankmates include:
- Small, non-aggressive fish such as Neon Tetras, Harlequin Rasboras, and Ember Tetras.
- Other peaceful bottom dwellers, including Otocinclus and Kuhli Loaches.
- Small, docile Dwarf Gouramis or Honey Gouramis.
Video
Watch the Panda Cory in action! Download the video here: link (21 MB, 1 min 37 sec, MPEG-1 format).
Pictures
Bought by aqua-fish.net from jjphoto.dk