Anubias barteri v. angustifolia

Scientific name: Anubias barteri v. angustifolia

Family: Araceae

Maximum size reached under cultivation: 10 - 15 cm (3.94 - 5.91 inch)

014

Recommended pH range: 5.5 - 8

Recommended water hardness: 0 - 18°dGH (0 - 321.43ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature range: 20 - 30 °C (68 - 86°F)

Preferred propagation method: Rhizome

Native to: Africa

Growth rate: Slow

Recommended substrate: Gravel

Lighting requirements: Subdued

Ideal placement in tank: Foreground

🌊 Aquatic 🏞️ Marsh 💧 Semi-aquatic 🐸 Suitable for paludarium

🌿 Family

Araceae

🏷️ Common Names

Anubias barteri var. angustifolia
Anubias lanceolata

🌍 Origin

Anubias barteri var. angustifolia is native to West Africa, particularly in regions like Guinea. It grows along shaded riverbanks and in slow-moving or stagnant freshwater. This species naturally occurs in partially submerged or emersed environments, which makes it highly adaptable to aquarium life.

🌱 Propagation

This plant reproduces via rhizome division. To propagate, use a sharp blade or scissors to cut the rhizome into sections, ensuring each part has at least 3–4 leaves and some roots. These divisions can be attached to rocks, driftwood, or decorations using plant-safe thread or glue. Avoid burying the rhizome in the substrate to prevent rot.

⚙️ Difficulty

Very easy. This is a hardy, low-maintenance aquatic plant that thrives in a wide range of conditions. It grows slowly, requires little trimming, and is ideal for both beginners and experienced hobbyists. Its tolerance of low light makes it suitable for low-tech aquariums or shaded zones.

📝 Short Description

Anubias barteri var. angustifolia is prized for its long, slender, dark green leaves that arch gently and create a refined, elegant look. Reaching a height of 10–15 cm (4–6 inches), it is perfect for the foreground or midground of aquascapes. It thrives when attached to hard surfaces and offers excellent contrast in planted layouts, especially when paired with broad-leaved or fast-growing background plants.

Its resilience to nibbling and shade tolerance make it ideal for tanks with goldfish, African cichlids, or other species that might otherwise disturb more delicate plants.

🧪 Maintenance and Care

This variety tolerates a pH range of 5.5 to 8.0 and water hardness from soft to moderately hard. Ideal temperatures are between 20–30°C (68–86°F). While fertilization is not essential, occasional liquid fertilizer and CO₂ supplementation can enhance coloration and promote healthy growth. Minimal trimming is required due to its slow growth rate.

🎨 Submersion and Aquascaping Use

Anubias barteri var. angustifolia is fully compatible with both submerged and emersed setups, making it suitable for aquariums, paludariums, and ripariums. Its narrow leaves add delicate contrast and flow to layouts. Position it in partially shaded areas for optimal appearance and algae control. It performs best when attached to natural hardscape in biotope tanks, community aquariums, or nature-style layouts.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can it grow fully submerged?
✅ Yes, it grows well submerged and emersed.
Is CO₂ required?
💨 Not required, but low-level supplementation may improve coloration and density.
How fast does it grow?
🐢 Slowly. Like other Anubias, it produces only a few new leaves per month.
Will herbivorous fish eat it?
🐟 Rarely. Its thick, leathery leaves are resistant to nibbling.
Where should I place it in the aquarium?
📍 Attach it to rocks or driftwood in the foreground or midground, preferably in shaded or low-light areas.

Recent discussions at Aqua-Fish+