Bolbitis heudelotii

Scientific name: Bolbitis heudelotii

Family: Lomariopsidaceae

Maximum size reached under cultivation: 15 - 30 cm (5.91 - 11.81 inch)

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Recommended pH range: 6.3 - 7.2

Recommended water hardness: 4 - 12°dGH (71.43 - 214.29ppm)

0°C 32°F30°C 86°F

Recommended temperature range: 22 - 26 °C (71.6 - 78.8°F)

Preferred propagation method: Rhizome

Native to: Africa

Growth rate: Slow

Recommended substrate: Rocky

Lighting requirements: Subdued

Ideal placement in tank: Midground

🌍 Origin

Bolbitis heudelotii is native to Africa, thriving in tropical rainforests along the banks of fast-flowing rivers, streams, and waterfalls. In its natural habitat, it attaches to rocks, driftwood, and submerged surfaces, benefiting from high oxygen levels and clean water flow.

💡 Growing Conditions

Bolbitis heudelotii is a fully aquatic plant requiring subdued to moderate lighting to prevent algae buildup on its delicate fronds. It prefers moderate water flow to simulate its natural environment and keep its leaves free of debris. The plant thrives in:

• Temperature: 22–26°C (71.6–78.8°F)
• pH: 6.3–7.2
• Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (up to 12°dGH)

Although CO₂ supplementation and liquid fertilization are not essential, they enhance growth density and frond coloration. Minimal debris accumulation and stable conditions are key to success.

💡 Lighting Requirements

Maintain subdued to moderate lighting. Excessive brightness promotes algae growth. Best results are achieved by placing the plant in shaded areas under hardscape or tall plants.

🛋️ Planting Area

Ideal for the midground of the aquarium, Bolbitis heudelotii adds depth, texture, and natural beauty. It pairs excellently with Anubias species and moss-covered wood or rocks for a lush, jungle-style aquascape.

🌱 Propagation

Propagation is achieved through rhizome division:

• Carefully cut a healthy section of rhizome, ensuring multiple leaves are attached.
• Secure the rhizome to rocks, driftwood, or other decor using thread, fishing line, or plant-safe glue.
• Do not bury the rhizome in substrate to avoid rot.

⚖️ Difficulty

Medium. This plant is suitable for both beginners and experienced aquarists. It grows slowly and requires stable, mature aquarium setups. Frequent relocation or poor water flow can cause stress or leaf melting.

🕵️‍♂️ Maintenance Tips

• Gently rinse the leaves during water changes to prevent sediment accumulation.
• Ensure gentle water movement to simulate natural habitat.
• Trim dead or damaged leaves to promote healthy growth.

👥 Compatibility

Safe for peaceful community fish and shrimp. Avoid herbivorous or digging species that may damage the fronds. Offers excellent cover for fry and small aquatic species.

🌳 Categorization

Classified as fully aquatic. It must remain submerged and attached to hard surfaces; it is unsuitable for floating or emersed cultivation.

📜 Short Description

Bolbitis heudelotii, or the African Water Fern, is a stunning aquatic fern featuring delicate, semi-transparent fronds and a slow, elegant growth habit. It enhances nature-style and jungle aquascapes, bringing texture, motion, and soft greenery to any freshwater setup. While low-maintenance, it rewards patience with a timeless, natural beauty.

🔍 FAQs

• Can Bolbitis be floated?
  No, it must be attached to hard surfaces underwater and cannot survive as a floating plant.
• Why is my Bolbitis turning brown?
  Possible causes include excessive light, unstable water parameters, or sediment buildup on fronds. Check water quality and lighting intensity.
• Can I grow Bolbitis without CO₂?
  Yes. CO₂ enhances growth and density but is not required for survival.
• How fast does it grow?
  It grows very slowly. Expect visible expansion over months, not weeks.

Picture

Bought by aqua-fish.net from jjphoto.dk.